The African Union (AU) has requested its commission to compile a sanctions list targeting members of Niger’s military junta and their supporters. This comes as regional powers pressure the coup leaders to swiftly restore democratic order.

At a council meeting on August 14th, the AU endorsed sanctions already imposed by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). It also suspended Niger from AU activities and urged members to avoid legitimizing the junta.

Additionally, the AU commissioned an impact assessment report on ECOWAS’ standby force following threats to militarily intervene if the junta fails to reinstate ousted President Mohamed Bazoum.

ECOWAS mediator General Abdulsalami Abubakar recently held “fruitful” talks with the Niger junta. But ECOWAS rejected the military’s three-year transition plan back to civilian rule.

While hoping for a peaceful solution, ECOWAS remains ready to send regional troops into Niger if diplomacy fails. However, Nigeria’s representative in the ECOWAS Parliament cautioned against military action given the grave implications.

The AU council meeting highlighted concerns that the Niger coup could allow terrorist groups active in the Sahel to expand.

12 soldiers were killed in a suspected jihadist attack in Niger’s southwest on Wednesday, underscoring the country’s precarious security situation.

Analysts say the AU aims to support ECOWAS pressure on the junta while avoiding an escalation that could further destabilize Niger.