The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has issued the Mini-Grid Regulations 2026 to strengthen electricity access, particularly in underserved areas.

Contained in document NERC-R-001-2026, the regulation sets out rules for the development and operation of mini-grids. Systems above 100 kilowatts (kW) require NERC permits, while those below can be registered. Permit approvals are expected within 30 business days.

The framework covers isolated mini-grids up to 5 megawatts (MW) and interconnected systems up to 10 MW, applying to developers, operators, distribution companies, and host communities. It aligns with the Electricity Act 2023 and allows for state-level oversight.

Operators must comply with reporting requirements—annual reports for systems below 1 MW and quarterly reports for those above. NERC will also monitor the sector and publish data where necessary.

The commission said the regulation aims to boost rural electrification, attract investment, ensure fair tariffs, protect consumers, and improve coordination with distribution companies.